{"id":19582,"date":"2020-12-18T16:45:06","date_gmt":"2020-12-18T21:45:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/?post_type=work&#038;p=19582"},"modified":"2025-06-11T12:16:39","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T16:16:39","slug":"nguyen-nhan-chung-v-trump-dieu-tra-dan-so","status":"publish","type":"work","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/work\/common-cause-v-trump-census\/","title":{"rendered":"Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n chung v. Trump (\u0110i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1)"},"template":"","class_list":["post-19582","work","type-work","status-publish","hentry","work_type-litigation"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"In 2020, Common Cause sued former President Trump for unconstitutionally depriving immigrant communities from equal representation in Congress.","featured_image":"","work_type":157,"related_issues":[138,103,2066],"location":46},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":"","name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_wysiwyg":{"content":"<h3>C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t<\/h3>\r\nV\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2020, T\u00f2a \u00e1n Qu\u1eadn Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i Qu\u1eadn Columbia\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-1125-Common-Cause-v.-Trump-district-court-order.pdf\">t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y<\/a>, stating that it is not yet ripe for a decision because the precise manner in which the Trump Administration will implement its discriminatory policy is not yet known.\r\n\r\nOn December 18, 2020 the U.S. Supreme Court\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/opinions\/20pdf\/20-366_7647.pdf\">\u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/a>\u00a0trong v\u1ee5 Trump ki\u1ec7n New York, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i v\u00e0 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n T\u00f2a \u00e1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/phuong-tien-truyen-thong\/toa-an-toi-cao-my-bac-bo-vu-kien-phan-bo-dieu-tra-dan-so\/\">\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a Common Cause sau khi T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao b\u00e1c b\u1ecf v\u1ee5 Trump ki\u1ec7n New York<\/a>.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nTuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. C\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2021 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfm ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/newsroom\/press-releases\/2021\/statement-apportionment-counts.html\">Ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2021\u00a0<\/a>. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Biden\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/presidential-actions\/2021\/01\/20\/executive-order-ensuring-a-lawful-and-accurate-enumeration-and-apportionment-pursuant-to-decennial-census\/\">\u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p<\/a>\u00a0h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfm t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ti\u1ec3u bang, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u1eadp c\u01b0.\r\n<h3>L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/h3>\r\nV\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2020, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov\/presidential-actions\/memorandum-excluding-illegal-aliens-apportionment-base-following-2020-census\/\">\u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb<\/a> describing his administration\u2019s intent to implement a discriminatory and unconstitutional policy regarding the census. This memo directed the Secretary of Commerce to provide the President with the information necessary to exclude undocumented people from being counted in upcoming congressional seat allocations.\r\n\r\nOn July 23, 2020, Common Cause sued the\u00a0President in the U.S.\u00a0District\u00a0Court for the District of Columbia. We and our co-plaintiffs challenged this transparent effort to deprive cities and communities with large immigrant populations of equal representation in Congress and to threaten their ability to access federal resources\u00a0that\u00a0rely\u00a0on census data.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/cc-v-trump-2nd-amended.pdf\">\u0110\u1ecdc khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/a>\r\n\r\nThe plain language of the law makes it clear that the Trump Administration\u2019s order is illegal.\u00a0The 14th Amendment requires that the \u201cwhole number of persons in each state\u201d be used to determine the allocation of seats in the House of Representatives, and federal law requires that the Secretary of Commerce send to the President the \u201ctabulation of total population by states\u201d and for the President to then send to Congress a statement showing the \u201cwhole number of persons\u201d in each state.\r\n\r\nOral arguments in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=M_KHcsYFRlQ\">di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2020<\/a>. T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-1125-Common-Cause-v.-Trump-district-court-order.pdf\">ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2020<\/a>\u00a0r\u1eb1ng v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ph\u1ea3i ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.\r\n<h3>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\r\nNgo\u00e0i Common Cause, c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Atlanta (GA), Clarkston (GA), Dayton (OH), El Paso (TX), Paterson (NJ), Portland (OR), South Pasadena (CA) v\u00e0 El Monte Union High School District (CA). C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bao g\u1ed3m\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.panasd.org\/\">Quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 m\u1edbi,<\/a>\u00a0c\u00e1i\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.civicpolicy.com\/\">Trung t\u00e2m Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng d\u00e2n,<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.masany.org\/\">Ma-ra,<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.njcitizenaction.org\/\">H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n New Jersey,<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/nmafc.org\/\">Trung t\u00e2m Gia \u0111\u00ecnh Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 New Mexico<\/a>, V\u00e0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.organizenm.org\/\">C\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u1edf New Mexico<\/a>. There were also 24 individual plaintiffs from California, Florida, New Jersey, and Texas\u00a0who would have faced diminished\u00a0representational rights and suffered vote dilution\u00a0if the President\u2019s Executive Order was implemented.\r\n\r\nPlaintiffs sought an injunction to block this unconstitutional order, and to require the President to include all people within a state, regardless of immigration status, for the purpose of congressional apportionment.\r\n<h3>\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/h3>\r\nNguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n b\u1edfi Emmet J. Bondurant c\u1ee7a Bondurant Mixson &amp; Elmore LLP; Gregory L. Diskant, Daniel S. Ruzumna, Aron Fischer v\u00e0 Jonah M. Knobler c\u1ee7a Patterson Belknap Webb &amp; Tyler LLP; v\u00e0 Michael B. Kimberly c\u1ee7a McDermott Will &amp; Emery."}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_add_component","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_add_component":null},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_take_action","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_take_action":{"heading":"Take Action","button_text":"","manually_curate":false,"action":null}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_banner","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_banner":{"use_donate_banner":true,"title":"Title [highlight]with highlighting[\/highlight] and additional text.","button":null,"image":null}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_related_articles","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_related_articles":{"heading":"Updates","button_text":"See all Related Articles","manually_curate":false,"articles":null}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_resources","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_resources":{"heading":"Related Resources","button_text":"See all Related Resources","manually_curate":false,"resource":null}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_press","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_press":{"heading":"Press","button_text":"","manually_curate":false,"press":null}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_events","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_events":{"heading":"Events"}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_our_experts","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_our_experts":{"heading":"","manually_curate":false,"people":null}}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Common Cause v. 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