{"id":13295,"date":"2015-07-01T18:01:00","date_gmt":"2015-07-01T18:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/articles\/lifeline-integral-for-access\/"},"modified":"2015-07-01T18:01:00","modified_gmt":"2015-07-01T18:01:00","slug":"tich-hop-duong-day-cuu-sinh-de-truy-cap","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/articles\/lifeline-integral-for-access\/","title":{"rendered":"Lifeline: T\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho Access"},"template":"","class_list":["post-13295","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article_type-blog-post"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"Last week, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) took a huge step towards closing the digital divide. The agency voted to begin modernizing the Lifeline program to connect low-income households to the Internet. Lifeline, established by the Reagan Administration in 1985, originally helped make landline telephone service affordable for low-income households. In 2008, the FCC reformed Lifeline to allow subsidies for mobile telephones. Currently, qualifying households are eligible for a $9.25 subsidy.","featured_image":null,"article_type":1103,"authors":["{\"site_id\":\"1\",\"post_type\":\"person\",\"post_id\":13296}","{\"site_id\":\"1\",\"post_type\":\"person\",\"post_id\":13115}"],"related_issues":[134,136,2065],"related_work":false,"location":null},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":null,"name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"

Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ee6y ban Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Li\u00ean bang (FCC) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1. C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Lifeline nh\u1eb1m k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p v\u1edbi Internet. Lifeline, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Reagan th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1985, ban \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u00fap c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng. N\u0103m 2008, FCC \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 Lifeline \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p cho \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p $9.25.  <\/p>

Theo D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Internet Pew v\u00e0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf, h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 ch\u1ea1y $41-45 m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng<\/a> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng, m\u1ed9t g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p. Truy c\u1eadp Internet l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, \u0111\u01a1n xin h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i truy c\u1eadp tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, 20% tr\u1ebb em trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp Internet t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>

Truy c\u1eadp Internet c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a cho c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kinh t\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n Internet \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin vi\u1ec7c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp Internet c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng thu nh\u1eadp tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi cao h\u01a1n. C\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m: b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng tin tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u00ean Facebook v\u00e0 Twitter.<\/p>

Common Cause \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a FCC trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. Khi b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a Lifeline, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Wheeler cho bi\u1ebft, \u201cTruy c\u1eadp b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m: h\u01a1n 80 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong danh s\u00e1ch Fortune 500 l\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 c\u1ea7n b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1\u201d. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp, th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea7m v\u1edbi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng Lifeline s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i chu k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y. <\/p>

Trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi tr\u1ea3 b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng, \u1ee6y vi\u00ean Mignon Clyburn nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp Internet ph\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, "B\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng" v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 "khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u1eefa". Nghe \u0111\u00e2y, nghe \u0111\u00e2y. <\/p>

Truy c\u1eadp Internet l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, v\u00e0 Common Cause \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn Lifeline c\u1ee7a FCC. <\/p><\/p>"}}]},"yoast_head":"\nLifeline: Integral for Access - Common Cause<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/bai-viet-2\/tich-hop-duong-day-cuu-sinh-de-truy-cap\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lifeline: Integral for Access\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/bai-viet-2\/tich-hop-duong-day-cuu-sinh-de-truy-cap\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Common Cause\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CommonCause\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/CC-Share-Graphic-Main9.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CommonCause\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/articles\/lifeline-integral-for-access\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/articles\/lifeline-integral-for-access\/\",\"name\":\"Lifeline: Integral for Access - 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