{"id":12851,"date":"2017-07-24T15:58:00","date_gmt":"2017-07-24T15:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/articles\/defining-democracy-collusion\/"},"modified":"2017-07-24T15:58:00","modified_gmt":"2017-07-24T15:58:00","slug":"defining-democracy-collusion","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/articles\/defining-democracy-collusion\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7: Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng"},"template":"","class_list":["post-12851","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article_type-blog-post"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"What is collusion? Is collusion a crime?","featured_image":null,"article_type":1103,"authors":["{\"site_id\":\"1\",\"post_type\":\"person\",\"post_id\":12852}"],"related_issues":[143,149,169,2066,2082],"related_work":false,"location":null},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":null,"name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"<em>M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng xem x\u00e9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb tin t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/em>\r\n\r\nC\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp nh\u1eefng suy \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec7u m\u1ed7i di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra Nga-Trump c\u00f3 \u201cch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Vanity Fair c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanityfair.com\/news\/2017\/06\/does-trumps-tangled-russia-web-constitute-collusion\">Li\u1ec7u m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Nga r\u1ed1i r\u1eafm c\u1ee7a Trump c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng<\/a>?\u201d v\u00e0 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Vox kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/2017\/7\/11\/15952232\/donald-trump-jr-lawyer-russia-manafort-kushner-clinton-2016-election\">Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/a>.\u201d\r\n\r\nWhat is collusion? Is collusion a crime?\r\n\r\nThe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/collusion\">\u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u201cth\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cth\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c b\u00ed m\u1eadt, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c gian d\u1ed1i.\u201d Nh\u01b0ng khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u1eefa chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch tranh c\u1eed c\u1ee7a Trump v\u00e0 Nga, t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/updates\/collusion-broad-murky-hard-prove\">m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef bao h\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 \u00e2m m\u01b0u, gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p, vi ph\u1ea1m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c gian l\u1eadn<\/a>. There is no federal law making collusion a crime.\r\n\r\nWhile \u201ccollusion\u201d has proven to be a useful word for journalists and the general public, it also serves as a useful straw man for defenders of President Trump; they argue that collusion is not a crime and that the Trump campaign\u2019s activities did not constitute collusion, so there\u2019s no reason for further investigation.\r\n\r\nHowever, the fact that there\u2019s no law prohibiting \u201ccollusion\u201d doesn\u2019t mean there\u2019s no statute prohibiting some of the specific activities that the Trump campaign engaged in, or may have engaged in.\r\n\r\nFor example, federal law bars <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/52\/30121\">vi\u1ec7c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/a>. Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/hanh-dong-2\/act\/investigate-trumps-campaign-trump-jr-russian-lawyer-fec-doj.html\/\">Khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i chung \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p<\/a>s with the Federal Election Commission and Department of Justice alleging that the Trump campaign violated this prohibition when Donald Trump Jr. asked for a meeting with a Russian to receive what he believed would be valuable opposition research on Hillary Clinton.\r\n\r\nFederal law also prohibits candidates from cooperating or consulting with a foreign national who is spending money to influence a U.S. election. These \u201ccoordinated expenditures\u201d are treated as contributions under campaign finance law and thus run afoul of the law\u2019s ban on contributions from foreign nationals in U.S. elections.\r\n\r\nFinally, federal law prohibits <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/18\/371\">hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e2m m\u01b0u ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i<\/a>\u2014an offense known as \u201ccriminal conspiracy.\u201d\r\n\r\nAs evidence of Trump campaign interactions with Russian nationals connected to Putin\u2019s government continues to mount, investigation by the Department of Justice, the Federal Election Commission and Congressional Committees is necessary. And though \u201ccollusion\u201d is a convenient word for describing these potential violations, our justice system rightly demands precision when it comes to defining violations of the law. In the coming weeks and months, we\u2019ll explain the legal meaning of important terms like \u201ccoordination\u201d and \u201cconspiracy.\u201d So stay tuned!"}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_email_signup","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_email_signup":{"":null,"small_title":"Stay Informed","large_title":"Sign up for breaking news and updates ","action_network_embed":"https:\/\/actionnetwork.org\/widgets\/v3\/form\/national-quick-join-cc","disclaimer":"<strong>Common Cause<\/strong> has an innovative, pragmatic, and comprehensive pro-democracy agenda.We lead and define the democracy reform movement, promoting solutions already succeeding in some communities to shift power to the people. 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