H\u01a1n $14 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi cho c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u0103m 2020<\/a>. Th\u1eadt kinh t\u1edfm. Ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c d\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi gian trong ng\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft s\u00e9c l\u1edbn. T\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tin t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadt g\u00e2n - h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u "hi\u1ec3u" r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Nh\u01b0ng "hi\u1ec3u" kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m - tr\u1eeb khi ch\u00fang ta y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\r\nTHAM CHI\u1ebeU B\u1ea6U C\u1eec. <\/strong>\u00a0"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng" ph\u00e2n chia khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ecfi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua v\u00e0o H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m th\u1eafng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c thua. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec t\u1ef1 do, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t cho c\u00e1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1eebng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 "Trung t\u00e2m s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n". Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng "hi\u1ec3u" \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n \u1edf th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 ti\u1ec3u bang c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n \u1edf Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vui v\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ai s\u1ebd s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y? C\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta - n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\r\nNG\u01af\u1edcI PH\u1ea2N \u0110\u1ed0I.<\/strong>\u00a0 Khi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed l\u00e0m m\u00e9o m\u00f3 H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c filibuster khi\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u. Tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec trong Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c filibuster ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft lu\u1eadn t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh dung v\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111a s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi t\u00f4i v\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n n\u0103m 1970, c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng li\u00ean minh v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 khi h\u1ecd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ph\u00eda b\u00ean kia gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng "hi\u1ec3u" \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf v\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh quy tr\u00ecnh. Ai s\u1ebd s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa n\u00f3? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta - n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u1eady.<\/p>\r\nC\u01a0 QUAN T\u01af PH\u00c1P.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda m\u1edbi h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4i th\u00eam v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec3u bang. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u00e1c th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng l\u00fd c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u01a1i th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. V\u00e0, th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb h\u00f3a s\u1ebd ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 \u00e1n theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao, n\u01a1i m\u00e0, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u1ea5n \u00e1t vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. T\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean mong \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 trong s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, hay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng khi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u1ea5n \u00e1t m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1edfi m\u1edf trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng l\u00fd, n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2n gi\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\r\nT\u00f4i c\u0169ng tin r\u1eb1ng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft h\u1ecd v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tranh c\u1eed cho gh\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 g\u00e0 s\u00e2u tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia l\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111\u00f3. S\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang \u0111eo b\u00e1m ch\u00fang ta. Khi s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 lan sang c\u1ea3 t\u00f2a \u00e1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t \u0111i m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. T\u00f4i nghi ng\u1edd Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd s\u1edbm kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Ai s\u1ebd kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta - n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u1eady.<\/p>\r\n
PH\u01af\u01a0NG TI\u1ec6N TRUY\u1ec0N TH\u00d4NG.<\/strong>\u00a0 T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft\u2014nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng suy ng\u1eabm c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111ang ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i m\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm h\u1ebft t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u00f4i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u00e0i d\u00f2ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i lo ng\u1ea1i h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tra b\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed h\u00e0o nho\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng tin t\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u00f2ng tin t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a tin \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft h\u00f4 h\u00e0o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c v\u1ee5 mua l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi cho lo\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o.<\/p>\r\nHy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 \u1ee6y ban Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Li\u00ean bang (FCC) v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Li\u00ean bang (FTC), c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, s\u1ebd kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra. \u0110\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n thay, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u1edbn cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eed m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ea1i FCC, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7y ban n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111a s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu. M\u1ed9t khi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\r\n
C\u00d4NG NGH\u1ec6.<\/strong> \u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn h\u00f4m nay. B\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 internet c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3, n\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 khai s\u00e1ng. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u t\u00f4i v\u1eabn kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u1edfi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. Tin t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng cung c\u1ea5p $65 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0110a s\u1ed1 H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n Jim Clyburn x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m \u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ec s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ti\u00eau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4n ngoan, r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1p l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ecdi b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ph\u1ee7 s\u00f3ng b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\r\nNh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng Internet \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i ch\u1ec7ch h\u01b0\u1edbng theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch. N\u01a1i t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh dung l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u1edbi trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. T\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m r\u1ea5t \u00edt v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Trong khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y, th\u00ec Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u1ed2, ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1edbn \u0111ang chi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ai x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\r\n
Hy v\u1ecdng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u0169ng t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m, c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng (xem \u1edf tr\u00ean) \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i M\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21.<\/p>\r\n
Internet l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ch\u00fang ta. N\u00f3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n qua t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, khi c\u00e1c g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p n\u1eafm gi\u1eef qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\r\n
C\u00f3 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng khi ch\u00fang ta, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi. Th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 qua. Th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tham gia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn. Ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\r\nMichael J. Copps \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>"}}]},"yoast_head":"\nThe Ills That Kill Democracy - Common Cause<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/bai-viet-2\/nhung-te-nan-giet-chet-nen-dan-chu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Ills That Kill Democracy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/vi\/bai-viet-2\/nhung-te-nan-giet-chet-nen-dan-chu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Common Cause\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CommonCause\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/CC-Share-Graphic-Main9.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CommonCause\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/articles\/the-ills-that-kill-democracy\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/articles\/the-ills-that-kill-democracy\/\",\"name\":\"The Ills That Kill Democracy - 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