{"id":348,"date":"2023-04-13T16:58:05","date_gmt":"2023-04-13T16:58:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/fight-to-defend-citizen-led-ballot-initiatives\/"},"modified":"2023-04-13T16:58:05","modified_gmt":"2023-04-13T16:58:05","slug":"fight-to-defend-citizen-led-ballot-initiatives","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/vi\/articles\/dau-tranh-de-bao-ve-cac-sang-kien-bo-phieu-do-cong-dan-lanh-dao\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu do c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o"},"template":"","class_list":["post-348","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article_type-blog-post"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"","featured_image":null,"article_type":153,"authors":null,"related_issues":[86,420],"related_work":false,"location":null},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":null,"name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"\"\"\r\n\r\nB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1<\/span> Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft chung c\u1ee7a H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n 1 (HJR1)<\/span><\/a> V\u00e0 <\/span>Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft chung c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n 2 (SJR2)<\/span><\/a>,<\/span> nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Ohio v\u00e0 <\/span>n\u00e2ng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00f4ng qua s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu do c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00ean 60 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m.<\/b>\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nV\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 <\/span>gi\u00e0nh gi\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c<\/b>, m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 <\/span>m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u<\/span><\/i> \u1edf Ohio.\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nV\u1edbi c\u00e1c phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 HJR1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean l\u1ecbch v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n t\u1edbi, <\/b>ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c d\u1eebng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady\u2014tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 <\/span>H\u1ea6U H\u1ebeT<\/b> cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng cho Ohio. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng tin trong email n\u00e0y trong <\/span>b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean blog<\/b>.\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nD\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/b>Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1912\u2014trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp bi\u1ec3n khi c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec3u bang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n\u2014c\u00e1c c\u1eed tri Ohio \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec3u bang m\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n thay \u0111\u1ed5i Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Ohio <\/span>tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/b>. Trong h\u01a1n 100 n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Ohio \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1eef k\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u1eed tri, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o l\u00e1 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eed tri ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2006, c\u1eed tri \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u (56.65% phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u).<\/span>\r\n

T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e1 phi\u1ebfu Ohio <\/b>\u0110\u00c2Y<\/b><\/a>.<\/b><\/p>\r\nN\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trao quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/b> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng khi c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n chia khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0111a s\u1ed1. <\/span>Vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng qua s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu l\u00ean 60% s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i <\/b>thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 c\u1eed tri<\/b> quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u1edf Ohio. <\/b>Phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u00edt h\u01a1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nT\u1ec7 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ohio mu\u1ed1n "b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7" Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e2ng cao t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u00f4ng qua HJR1\/SJR2 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 v\u00e0o l\u00e1 phi\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8. <\/span>HB144 v\u00e0 SB92 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt \u0111i k\u00e8m nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c B\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/b>\r\n\r\nNh\u01b0ng khoan \u0111\u00e3, c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eeba m\u1edbi h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 sao? <\/i><\/b>\u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2022, b\u1edfi v\u00ec, theo l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao Frank LaRose, \u201cNh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed 'ngo\u00e0i chu k\u1ef3' kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf, c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ra \u0111i!\u201d\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nNh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay LaRose v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m. <\/b>H\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y HJR1 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 (khi \u00edt c\u1eed tri \u0111i b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu) l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u00e0y. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, h\u1ecd lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn Quy\u1ec1n sinh s\u1ea3n. <\/span>Tr\u1eddi c\u1ea5m c\u1eed tri Ohio \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/i>\r\n\r\nB\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n thu\u1ed9c phe n\u00e0o trong quang ph\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb hay quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec, quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u1edf Ohio v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p gian l\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. <\/b>Vi\u1ec7c trao cho 40 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u1eed tri quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111a s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/span> Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay \u0111\u1ed5i Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Ohio v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u1eed tri thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m t\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n chia l\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed nh\u1eb1m th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y ban ph\u00e2n chia l\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nCh\u00fang t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng! <\/b>Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia.<\/span>\r\n

    \r\n \t
  1. Tham gia<\/b> phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n tu\u1ea7n t\u1edbi <\/span>\u0111\u01b0a cho<\/b> l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c<\/b> ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 <\/span>th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9<\/b>. (Chi ti\u1ebft b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.)<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t
  2. Tham d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t <\/span>\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb HJR1\/SJR2<\/span><\/a> v\u00e0o 3 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u, th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng 4 (ng\u00e0y mai!) \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t
  3. G\u1eedi email cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/a><\/li>\r\n \t
  4. G\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/a><\/li>\r\n \t
  5. Vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho bi\u00ean t\u1eadp vi\u00ean<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nHJR1 l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c duy nh\u1ea5t trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n tu\u1ea7n t\u1edbi t\u1ea1i <\/span>\u1ee6y ban Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n<\/b>. L\u1eddi khai c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean l\u1ecbch <\/span>9:00 s\u00e1ng, Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 4, t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng 017 <\/b>t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, g\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng trong h\u1ea7m m\u1ed9.\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nL\u1eddi khai c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Phil Plummer tr\u01b0\u1edbc 9:00 s\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 Ba, ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 4. <\/b>\u0110\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p l\u1eddi khai c\u1ee7a b\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i:<\/span>\r\n