{"id":273,"date":"2020-11-24T18:25:18","date_gmt":"2020-11-24T18:25:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/"},"modified":"2020-11-24T18:25:18","modified_gmt":"2020-11-24T18:25:18","slug":"for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/articles\/pentru-lobbyistii-corupti-sau-comisioanele-de-utilitate-publica-soarele-este-cel-mai-bun-remediu\/","title":{"rendered":"Pentru lobbyi\u0219tii corup\u021bi sau comisiile de utilit\u0103\u021bi publice, Sunshine este cel mai bun remediu"},"template":"","class_list":["post-273","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article_type-blog-post"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"","featured_image":null,"article_type":153,"authors":["{\"site_id\":\"70\",\"post_type\":\"person\",\"post_id\":271}","{\"site_id\":\"1\",\"post_type\":\"person\",\"post_id\":13042}"],"related_issues":false,"related_work":false,"location":null},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":null,"name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"Scandalul de luare de mit\u0103 din Ohio, \u00een valoare de $60 de milioane, este ceea ce expertul \u00een etic\u0103 Kedric Payne nume\u0219te \u201ecorup\u021bie complex\u0103\u201d. Aceasta include o schem\u0103 care a instalat un pre\u0219edinte al Camerei Reprezentan\u021bilor favorabil companiilor de utilit\u0103\u021bi, a adoptat o lege care i-a obligat pe clien\u021bi s\u0103 suporte costul salv\u0103rii centralelor nucleare necompetitive \u0219i apoi a anulat un efort de a anula aceast\u0103 lege de auto-interesare. \u0218i \u00eentreaga schem\u0103 tripl\u0103 a fost finan\u021bat\u0103 cu bani \u00eentuneca\u021bi de la FirstEnergy - compania de utilit\u0103\u021bi care a beneficiat. \u201eCorup\u021bia complex\u0103 necesit\u0103 o reform\u0103 complex\u0103\u201d, a declarat Payne, consilier juridic general \u0219i director senior de etic\u0103 la Centrul Juridic al Campaniei. \u201eNu exist\u0103 o singur\u0103 lege pe care s\u0103 o po\u021bi schimba \u0219i care s\u0103 abordeze toate problemele diferite care au ap\u0103rut ca urmare a acestui scandal recent.\u201d O astfel de corup\u021bie stratificat\u0103, inten\u021bionat\u0103, necesit\u0103 un r\u0103spuns stratificat, inten\u021bionat, a spus el. Payne a oferit sfaturi despre ce ar trebui inclus \u00een acest r\u0103spuns ca parte a celei de-a doua sesiuni din... Planul pentru Democra\u021bie<\/em>, o serie sponsorizat\u0103 de Common Cause Ohio, care vizeaz\u0103 actualizarea legilor privind etica \u0219i democra\u021bia din Ohio. Directorul executiv al Common Cause Ohio, Catherine Turcer, a moderat discu\u021bia, care a inclus \u0219i o prezentare despre cum se poate reforma Comisia de Utilit\u0103\u021bi Publice din Ohio (PUCO), comisia de stat care ajut\u0103 la deciderea cine pl\u0103te\u0219te c\u00e2t pentru lucruri precum electricitatea, gazul \u0219i serviciile telefonice. Turcer a reamintit publicului c\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103 de la prima Planul<\/em> \u00cen cadrul prezent\u0103rii, pre\u0219edintele PUCO, Sam Randazzo, demisionase brusc. Demisia a venit la scurt timp dup\u0103 ce FBI a perchezi\u021bionat apartamentul s\u0103u, iar publicul a aflat c\u0103 o persoan\u0103 care corespundea descrierii lui Randazzo a primit 14,4 milioane de lire sterline de la FirstEnergy pentru a rezilia un contract de consultan\u021b\u0103. Turcer a subliniat, de asemenea, c\u0103 legea eticii din Ohio a fost adoptat\u0103 \u00een 1973 \u0219i nu a fost actualizat\u0103 din anii 1990. \u201eSuntem cu mult \u00eent\u00e2rzia\u021bi pentru o actualizare\u201d, a spus ea, mai ales acum c\u0103 Ohio este implicat \u00eentr-o anchet\u0103 federal\u0103 \u00een curs de desf\u0103\u0219urare, care a dus la inculparea fostului pre\u0219edinte al Camerei Reprezentan\u021bilor, Larry Householder, \u0219i a altor patru persoane, la dou\u0103 pledoarii de vinov\u0103\u021bie \u0219i la demisia lui Randazzo. Printre reformele sugerate de Payne: Obligarea \u00eenregistr\u0103rii lobbyi\u0219tilor de la baz\u0103. Conform legisla\u021biei actuale din Ohio, \u00eenregistrarea lobbyi\u0219tilor este necesar\u0103 doar pentru cei care au \u201econtacte directe\u201d menite s\u0103 influen\u021beze un legislator. Nu include genul de \u201econtacte indirecte\u201d care au fost folosite pentru a influen\u021ba salvarea nuclear\u0103. Cu ajutorul grupului de finan\u021bare obscur\u0103 Generation Now, reclamele TV, radio \u0219i digitale au \u00eendemnat sute de oameni s\u0103 sus\u021bin\u0103 salvarea, precum \u0219i pe legislatorii despre care se crede c\u0103 o sus\u021bin. \u201eA\u0219adar, dac\u0103 te \u00eent\u00e2lne\u0219ti cu un legislator \u0219i \u00eencerci s\u0103 influen\u021bezi legisla\u021bia \u0219i ai c\u00e2teva \u00eent\u00e2lniri individuale \u00eentre legislator \u0219i tine, acest lucru poate declan\u0219a \u00eenregistrarea\u201d, a explicat Payne. \u201eDar dac\u0103 ai 200, 300, 400 de oameni care fac exact acela\u0219i lucru, s\u0103 comunice cu acela\u0219i legislator \u0219i s\u0103 exprime acela\u0219i con\u021binut ca tine, acest lucru nu ar declan\u0219a \u00eenregistrarea lobby-ului. Ceea ce las\u0103 un gol mare.\u201d \u201eLa acesta m\u0103 refer la \u00ablobby-ul de la baz\u0103\u00bb. Cerin\u021bele de raportare din Ohio sunt limitate. Lobbyi\u0219tii sunt obliga\u021bi s\u0103 raporteze doar de trei ori pe an \u2013 \u0219i s\u0103 dezv\u0103luie doar cheltuielile de lobby. Payne a sugerat dezv\u0103luiri mai frecvente \u0219i obligarea lobbyi\u0219tilor s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i dezv\u0103luie dona\u021biile politice, pe ce le-au cheltuit \u2013 \u0219i s\u0103 furnizeze sursa original\u0103. Multe dintre reclamele pro-salvare au identificat Generation Now ca fiind entitatea care pl\u0103te\u0219te pentru reclame, dar nu au dezv\u0103luit c\u0103 FirstEnergy a fost principalul finan\u021bator al Generation Now. \u201eEvident, \u0219tim c\u0103 contribu\u021biile sunt dezv\u0103luite \u00een conformitate cu legile privind finan\u021barea campaniilor, dar s-a considerat eficient ca aceste contribu\u021bii s\u0103 fie incluse \u0219i \u00een rapoartele de lobby, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t totul s\u0103 poat\u0103 fi v\u0103zut\u201d, a spus Payne. \u201ePute\u021bi vedea momentul, pute\u021bi vedea eforturile \u00een care a fost implicat lobbyistul cu privire la suma contribu\u021biei, momentul contribu\u021biei.\u201d \u201eToate acestea ofer\u0103 o imagine clar\u0103 a poten\u021bialelor conflicte de interese.\u201d Eviden\u021bierea banilor \u00eentuneca\u021bi s-a num\u0103rat, de asemenea, printre reformele propuse de Ned Hill de la OSU, profesor de dezvoltare economic\u0103 la Colegiul de Afaceri Publice John Glenn. Hill a insistat c\u0103 metoda inten\u021bionat complex\u0103 din Ohio de stabilire a tarifelor pentru utilit\u0103\u021bi, secretul care \u00eenconjoar\u0103 procesul \u0219i ceea ce el a numit sume \u201enepl\u0103cute\u201d de dona\u021bii pentru utilit\u0103\u021bi conspir\u0103 pentru a \u00eenclina stabilirea tarifelor \u00een favoarea utilit\u0103\u021bilor. \u201eCantitatea de bani care zboar\u0103 prin Pia\u021ba Capitoliului este pur \u0219i simplu uluitoare \u0219i nepl\u0103cut\u0103\u201d, a spus profesorul Hill. \u201eAceste IOU (Utilit\u0103\u021bi de\u021binute de investitori) folosesc puterea politic\u0103 pentru a genera putere de pia\u021b\u0103...\u201d \u201eDac\u0103 corpora\u021biile pot investi sume de bani nejustificate pentru a influen\u021ba discursul politic \u0219i s\u0103 nu fie trase la r\u0103spundere pentru acest lucru, atunci pia\u021ba liber\u0103 a ideilor este complet pervertit\u0103.\u201d \u201eSoarele\u201d, a spus Hill, \u201eeste cel mai important lucru pe care \u00eel putem face \u00een aceast\u0103 privin\u021b\u0103.\u201d \u00cen multe cazuri de tarife, PUCO semneaz\u0103 un acord care prevede ca unii clien\u021bi s\u0103 beneficieze de o rat\u0103 redus\u0103 - dar acordul este at\u00e2t de tehnic \u00eenc\u00e2t este greu pentru public s\u0103 \u0219tie c\u0103 reducerea nu este acordat\u0103 de c\u0103tre furnizorul de utilit\u0103\u021bi. \u00cen schimb, costul este distribuit pe baza de tarife. Orice reduceri \u201ear trebui s\u0103 fie f\u0103cute perfect publice\u201d, a spus Hill, iar Ohio trebuie s\u0103 pun\u0103 cap\u0103t practicii de ascundere a detaliilor stabilirii tarifelor, permi\u021b\u00e2nd companiilor s\u0103 insiste c\u0103 acestea constituie secrete comerciale. Aceea\u0219i pasiune de a face ca reglementarea utilit\u0103\u021bilor s\u0103 fie inten\u021bionat confuz\u0103 se extinde adesea \u0219i la legisla\u021bie, a spus Hill. Legisla\u021bia ar trebui s\u0103 fie \u00eentr-un limbaj simplu. Cu toate acestea, proiectul de lege nr. 6 - salvarea nuclear\u0103 - \u201ea fost scris \u00eentr-un mod care s\u0103 \u00eel fac\u0103 impenetrabil \u0219i confuz\u201d. Hill \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 simplifice lucrurile: \u201eAvem o subven\u021bie nuclear\u0103 care este cerut\u0103 nu pentru c\u0103 centrala nuclear\u0103 nu poate produce electroni eficient. De fapt, re\u021beaua regional\u0103 spune c\u0103 este eficient\u0103. Motivul pentru care nu poate genera bani este datoria acumulat\u0103 din cauza gre\u0219elilor comerciale rele ale FirstEnergy \u00eenc\u0103 din anul 2000.\u201d Ohio este acum \u00een c\u0103utarea unui nou membru PUCO. Hill se opune alegerii acestuia, insist\u00e2nd c\u0103 banii necinsti\u021bi de la utilit\u0103\u021bi vor g\u0103si o modalitate de a influen\u021ba procesul. Dar a spus c\u0103 noii membri nu trebuie doar s\u0103 \u00een\u021beleag\u0103 legile \u0219i politicile privind reglementarea utilit\u0103\u021bilor, ci trebuie s\u0103 fie \u0219i lipsi\u021bi de conflicte. El a f\u0103cut referire la... reportaj recent din ziar<\/a> ar\u0103t\u00e2nd c\u0103 Randazzo avea prieteni \u00een pozi\u021bii \u00eenalte care i-au ajutat ascensiunea constant\u0103 de la avocat specializat \u00een utilit\u0103\u021bi la autoritate de reglementare \u00een domeniul utilit\u0103\u021bilor. Raportul l-a identificat pe fostul pre\u0219edinte al Camerei Reprezentan\u021bilor, Jon Husted, ca fiind unul dintre binef\u0103c\u0103torii lui Randazzo. Husted este acum viceguvernatorul statului Ohio, iar guvernatorul Mike DeWine l-a numit pe Randazzo \u00een aceast\u0103 func\u021bie la \u00eendemnul lui Husted. \u201ePoate ar trebui s\u0103 angaj\u0103m FBI-ul pentru a verifica to\u021bi candida\u021bii pentru aceste pozi\u021bii\u201d, a spus Hill. \u201eSe pare c\u0103 au f\u0103cut o treab\u0103 destul de bun\u0103 \u00een a-\u0219i da seama ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103.\u201d"}}]},"yoast_head":"\nFor Corrupt Lobbyists or Public Utility Commissions, Sunshine is the Best Remedy - Common Cause Ohio<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/articles\/pentru-lobbyistii-corupti-sau-comisioanele-de-utilitate-publica-soarele-este-cel-mai-bun-remediu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"For Corrupt Lobbyists or Public Utility Commissions, Sunshine is the Best Remedy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/articles\/pentru-lobbyistii-corupti-sau-comisioanele-de-utilitate-publica-soarele-este-cel-mai-bun-remediu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Common Cause Ohio\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/OH.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/\",\"name\":\"For Corrupt Lobbyists or Public Utility Commissions, Sunshine is the Best Remedy - Common Cause Ohio\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-24T18:25:18+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"For Corrupt Lobbyists or Public Utility Commissions, Sunshine is the Best Remedy\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/\",\"name\":\"Common Cause Ohio\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pentru lobbyi\u0219tii corup\u021bi sau comisiile de utilit\u0103\u021bi publice, Sunshine este cel mai bun remediu - Cauz\u0103 comun\u0103 Ohio","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/articles\/pentru-lobbyistii-corupti-sau-comisioanele-de-utilitate-publica-soarele-este-cel-mai-bun-remediu\/","og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"For Corrupt Lobbyists or Public Utility Commissions, Sunshine is the Best Remedy","og_url":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/articles\/pentru-lobbyistii-corupti-sau-comisioanele-de-utilitate-publica-soarele-este-cel-mai-bun-remediu\/","og_site_name":"Common Cause Ohio","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":675,"url":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/OH.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/","url":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/","name":"Pentru lobbyi\u0219tii corup\u021bi sau comisiile de utilit\u0103\u021bi publice, Sunshine este cel mai bun remediu - Cauz\u0103 comun\u0103 Ohio","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-11-24T18:25:18+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/for-corrupt-lobbyists-or-public-utility-commissions-sunshine-is-the-best-remedy\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"For Corrupt Lobbyists or Public Utility Commissions, Sunshine is the Best Remedy"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/","name":"Cauz\u0103 comun\u0103 Ohio","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ro-RO"}]}},"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Common Cause Ohio","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro","push-errors":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/273\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}