{"id":320,"date":"2022-11-21T09:00:48","date_gmt":"2022-11-21T09:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/articles\/ohio-constitutional-amendments-proposed-by-citizen-petition-since-1950\/"},"modified":"2022-11-21T09:00:48","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T09:00:48","slug":"ohio-constitutional-amendments-proposed-by-citizen-petition-since-1950","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/nl\/articles\/grondwetswijzigingen-van-ohio-voorgesteld-door-burgerpetitie-sinds-1950\/","title":{"rendered":"Wijzigingen in de grondwet van Ohio voorgesteld door burgerpetitie sinds 1950"},"template":"","class_list":["post-320","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article_type-blog-post"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"Citizen-led proposals to the Ohio Constitution allow Ohioans to challenge the authority of the state legislature. Direct democracy is about a check on the state legislature.","featured_image":null,"article_type":153,"authors":["{\"site_id\":\"70\",\"post_type\":\"person\",\"post_id\":281}"],"related_issues":[109,420],"related_work":false,"location":null},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":null,"name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"&nbsp;\r\n<table dir=\"ltr\" style=\"height: 6579px\" border=\"1\" width=\"768\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><colgroup> <col width=\"100\" \/> <col width=\"100\" \/> <col width=\"100\" \/> <col width=\"100\" \/><\/colgroup>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: center\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Year&quot;}\"><em><strong>Jaar<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: center\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Type&quot;}\"><em><strong>Type<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: center\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Topic&quot;}\"><em><strong>Onderwerp<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: center\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Outcome&quot;}\"><em><strong>Resultaat<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2018}\"><strong>2018<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pro-criminal justice reform with emphasis on treatment&quot;}\">Hervorming van het strafrecht met nadruk op behandeling<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2017}\"><strong>2017<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Drug pricing&quot;}\">Prijsstelling van medicijnen<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2017}\"><strong>2017<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pro-crime victims\u2019 rights&quot;}\">Rechten van slachtoffers die zich inzetten voor misdaad<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2015}\"><strong>2015<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pro-Marijuana&quot;}\">Pro-marihuana<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2012}\"><strong>2012<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Redistricting Reform&quot;}\">Hervorming van de herindeling van kiesdistricten<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2011}\"><strong>2011<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Healthcare (anti-mandate)&quot;}\">Gezondheidszorg (anti-mandaat)<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2009}\"><strong>2009<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Casino gambling&quot;}\">Casino gokken<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2008}\"><strong>2008<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Casino gambling&quot;}\">Casino gokken<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2006}\"><strong>2006<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Minimum wage&quot;}\">Minimumloon<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2006}\"><strong>2006<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Casino gambling&quot;}\">Casino gokken<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2006}\"><strong>2006<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pro-smoking measure&quot;}\">Pro-rookmaatregel<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2005}\"><strong>2005<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Vote by mail&quot;}\">Stemmen per post<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2005}\"><strong>2005<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Contribution limits&quot;}\">Bijdragelimieten<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2005}\"><strong>2005<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Legislative redistricting&quot;}\">Wetgevende herindeling van kiesdistricten<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2005}\"><strong>2005<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Election administration&quot;}\">Verkiezingsadministratie<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2004}\"><strong>2004<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Defining the word 'marriage'&quot;}\">Definitie van het woord &#039;huwelijk&#039;<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:2002}\"><strong>2002<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Drug treatment and incarceration&quot;}\">Drugsbehandeling en opsluiting<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1996}\"><strong>1996<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Authorize the establishment of river boat casino gambling in Ohio&quot;}\">Autoriseer de oprichting van een rivierbootcasino in Ohio<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1994}\"><strong>1994<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Prohibit taxes on the sale or purchase of food for human consumption off the premises where sold&quot;}\">Verbied belastingen op de verkoop of aankoop van voedsel voor menselijke consumptie buiten de locatie waar het wordt verkocht.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1992}\"><strong>1992<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Limit successive terms of office for U.S. Senator from Ohio to two terms and U.S. Representative from Ohio to four terms&quot;}\">Beperk opeenvolgende ambtstermijnen voor de Amerikaanse senator van Ohio tot twee termijnen en voor de Amerikaanse afgevaardigde van Ohio tot vier termijnen<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1992}\"><strong>1992<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Limit successive terms of office for State Senator from Ohio to two terms and State Representative to four terms&quot;}\">Beperk opeenvolgende ambtstermijnen voor senator van de staat Ohio tot twee termijnen en voor afgevaardigde van de staat tot vier termijnen<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1992}\"><strong>1992<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Limit successive terms of office for Lt. Governor, Secretary of State, Treasurer of State, Attorney General, and Auditor of State to two terms&quot;}\">Beperk opeenvolgende ambtstermijnen voor luitenant-gouverneur, minister van Buitenlandse Zaken, penningmeester van Buitenlandse Zaken, procureur-generaal en accountant van Buitenlandse Zaken tot twee termijnen<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1990}\"><strong>1990<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Authorize the license of a casino resort hotel. The City of Lorain would serve as a pilot program for potential statewide or county-by-county gaming ordinances. Taxes would be levied on the revenues.&quot;}\">Autoriseer de licentie van een casino resort hotel. De stad Lorain zou dienen als een pilotprogramma voor mogelijke statewide of county-by-county gaming verordeningen. Belastingen zouden worden geheven over de inkomsten.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1987}\"><strong>1987<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Change the way Ohio selects its Supreme Court and Appeals Court judges by abolishing the direct election method and replacing it with an appointment system.&quot;}\">Verander de manier waarop Ohio rechters voor het Hooggerechtshof en het Hof van Beroep selecteert door de methode van directe verkiezingen af te schaffen en te vervangen door een benoemingssysteem.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1983}\"><strong>1983<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Repeal all taxes passed since 1982.&quot;}\">Schaf alle belastingen af die sinds 1982 zijn ingevoerd.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1983}\"><strong>1983<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Require a 3\/5 majority of the General Assembly to raise taxes.&quot;}\">Voor het verhogen van belastingen is een 3\/5 meerderheid van de Algemene Vergadering vereist.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1983}\"><strong>1983<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Raise the minimum age to 21 years for the consumption of beer.&quot;}\">Verhoog de minimumleeftijd voor het drinken van bier naar 21 jaar.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1982}\"><strong>1982<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Direct election of Public Utility Commissioners&quot;}\">Directe verkiezing van commissarissen voor openbare nutsvoorzieningen<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1981}\"><strong>1981<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Abolish the present methods of establishing general assembly and congressional districts, to create the commission for reapportionment and redistricting, and to require the commission to approve the plan which is most compact.&quot;}\">Schaf de huidige methoden voor het vaststellen van kiesdistricten voor de Algemene Vergadering en het Congres af, richt een commissie op voor herverdeling en herindeling van kiesdistricten en verlang dat de commissie het meest compacte plan goedkeurt.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1981}\"><strong>1981<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Authorize the sale of workers compensation insurance coverage by private insurance companies&quot;}\">Autoriseer de verkoop van werknemerscompensatieverzekeringen door particuliere verzekeringsmaatschappijen<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1977}\"><strong>1977<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Prohibit the use of leg hold traps or any trapping device causing prolonged suffering.&quot;}\">Het gebruik van klemmen of andere klemmiddelen die langdurig lijden veroorzaken, is verboden.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1977}\"><strong>1977<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Provide that a person is entitled to vote if he or she has been registered for 30 days.&quot;}\">Bepaal dat een persoon stemrecht heeft als hij of zij minimaal 30 dagen geregistreerd staat.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Passed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: green\">Geslaagd<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1976}\"><strong>1976<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Simplify the procedures for initiative and referendum.&quot;}\">Vereenvoudig de procedures voor initiatief en referendum.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1976}\"><strong>1976<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Establish procedures for legislative hearings and approval of safety features of nuclear power plants and related facilities.&quot;}\">Stel procedures vast voor hoorzittingen in het parlement en de goedkeuring van veiligheidsvoorzieningen voor kerncentrales en daaraan gerelateerde faciliteiten.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1976}\"><strong>1976<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Provide for representation of residential utility consumers in regulatory actions affecting their interests.&quot;}\">Zorg voor vertegenwoordiging van particuliere nutsverbruikers bij regelgevende acties die hun belangen raken.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1976}\"><strong>1976<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Limit the rates which may be charged to residential consumers for fixed amounts of gas and electricity.&quot;}\">Beperk de tarieven die aan particuliere consumenten in rekening mogen worden gebracht voor vaste hoeveelheden gas en elektriciteit.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1975}\"><strong>1975<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Authorize the issuance of bonds and notes, not to exceed $2.75 billion for capital improvements for cities, villages, counties and other subdivisions and for other capital improvements including energy facilities and heart and cancer facilities.&quot;}\">Autoriseer de uitgifte van obligaties en bankbiljetten, tot een bedrag van $2,75 miljard, voor kapitaalverbeteringen voor steden, dorpen, provincies en andere onderverdelingen en voor andere kapitaalverbeteringen, waaronder energiefaciliteiten en hart- en kankerfaciliteiten.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1975}\"><strong>1975<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Relative to the authority of the state, municipal corporations, and counties to provide assistance with respect to housing and nursing, extended care and other health facilities.&quot;}\">Met betrekking tot de bevoegdheid van de staat, gemeentelijke corporaties en provincies om hulp te bieden met betrekking tot huisvesting en verpleging, langdurige zorg en andere gezondheidsfaciliteiten.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1975}\"><strong>1975<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Authorize the issuance of bonds and notes, not to exceed $1.75 billion to be paid from an additional levy of 9\/10 of 1 cent per gallon of gasoline tax, for the development, restoration, and upgrading of highways and other transportation facilities.&quot;}\">Autoriseer de uitgifte van obligaties en bankbiljetten, tot een bedrag van $1,75 miljard, te betalen uit een extra heffing van 9\/10 van 1 cent per gallon benzinebelasting, voor de ontwikkeling, restauratie en verbetering van snelwegen en andere transportfaciliteiten.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1975}\"><strong>1975<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Create and preserve jobs by the authorization of tax incentives to industrial plants.&quot;}\">Cre\u00eber en behoud banen door het verlenen van belastingvoordelen aan industri\u00eble bedrijven.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1972}\"><strong>1972<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Conditions for prohibition upon the levy of a tax on income, except a municipal income tax, or increasing the rates thereof, without the approval of a majority of the voting electors.&quot;}\">Voorwaarden voor het verbod op het heffen van een belasting op het inkomen, met uitzondering van een gemeentelijke inkomstenbelasting, of het verhogen van de tarieven daarvan, zonder de goedkeuring van een meerderheid van de stemgerechtigde kiezers.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1965}\"><strong>1965<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;StatutorynInitiative&quot;}\">Wettelijk initiatief<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Amend the school foundation program and increase taxes to support it.&quot;}\">Wijzig het schoolfondsprogramma en verhoog de belastingen om het te ondersteunen.<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:3,&quot;3&quot;:1958}\"><strong>1958<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;ConstitutionalnAmendment&quot;}\">Grondwetswijziging<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Forbid labor contract which establish union membership as a condition for continuing employment (right-to-work)&quot;}\">Verbied arbeidsovereenkomsten die het lidmaatschap van een vakbond als voorwaarde voor voortzetting van het dienstverband stellen (recht op werk)<\/td>\r\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Failed&quot;}\"><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Mislukt<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>Verkregen info <a href=\"https:\/\/ballotpedia.org\/List_of_Ohio_ballot_measures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hier<\/a>.<\/strong>"}}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ohio Constitutional Amendments Proposed by Citizen Petition Since 1950 - Common Cause Ohio<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/ohio\/nl\/articles\/grondwetswijzigingen-van-ohio-voorgesteld-door-burgerpetitie-sinds-1950\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nl_NL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta 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