{"id":359,"date":"2024-04-29T10:56:11","date_gmt":"2024-04-29T14:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/maryland\/articles\/2024-legislative-review\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T10:56:11","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T14:56:11","slug":"danh-gia-lap-phap-nam-2024","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/maryland\/vi\/articles\/2024-legislative-review\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2024"},"template":"","class_list":["post-359","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article_type-blog-post"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"The Maryland General Assembly adjourned on Monday, April 8, ending the 446th legislative session. Learn about the progress made over the 90 days. ","featured_image":null,"article_type":181,"authors":null,"related_issues":false,"related_work":false,"location":null},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":null,"name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2024 (PDF)<\/a>"}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"Common Cause Maryland b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o k\u1ef3 h\u1ecdp l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2024 v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng, v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00f9ng chung quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m qua. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1eed tri \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Maryland \u2014 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng khi ch\u00fang ta b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c. <\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nTh\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng may, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y \u00edt thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, Common Cause Maryland<\/span>\u202f<\/span>\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. <\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\nx<\/strong> \u0110i qua\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00f4i<\/strong>\u00a0Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/span>\r\n

B\u1ea7u c\u1eed v\u00e0 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n\u00f4i<\/span><\/b> B\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u2013 <\/span><\/b>D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t gh\u1ebf tr\u1ed1ng do m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Maryland b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1ng trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n \u1ee9ng c\u1eed. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u1eed tri \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn b\u1eb1ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u c\u00e1c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho h\u1ecd trong ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng.<\/span>SB 29, HB 412 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Kagan, Del. Foley)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\nx<\/span><\/b> B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u2013<\/span><\/b> C\u00e1c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Maryland v\u00e0 to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 khi h\u1ecd chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda v\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. K\u1ef3 h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed - c\u1ea5p ti\u1ec3u bang, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n b\u1ea7u c\u1eed - c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong chu k\u1ef3 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u0103m 2024. <\/span>HB 585, SB 480 (Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Moore)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n\u00f4i<\/span><\/b> M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u2013<\/span><\/b> Trong khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u01a1n, c\u1eed tri Maryland ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u. Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch trong m\u1ed9t qu\u1eadn t\u1eeb 5% th\u00e0nh 2%, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea7u c\u1eed t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1edbi. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u1eed tri t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y n\u00f3ng phi \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i an to\u00e0n do H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea7u c\u1eed Ti\u1ec3u bang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam. <\/a><\/span>HB 563 (Del. Mireku-North)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n\u00f4i<\/span><\/b> Quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu cho c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 <\/span><\/b>\u2013 Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi li\u00ean minh Expand the Ballot \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu. Phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 hai c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch. C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean nh\u1eb1m m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u1eed tri t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 B\u1ed9 An to\u00e0n C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 C\u1ea3i hu\u1ea5n, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c trong khi v\u1eabn cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu khi h\u1ecd r\u1eddi \u0111i. C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai, \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu cho T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ec1n b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam.<\/a><\/span>\u00a0HB 627 | HB 1022 (B\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu Wilkins)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n\u00f4i<\/span><\/b> Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u1eed tri d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n<\/span><\/b> \u2013 H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Maryland \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00f4ng qua ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u1eed tri t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng (AVR) c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1eed tri \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Trong phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh AVR c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1eed tri \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd trong khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nh\u01b0 C\u1ee5c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 16 tu\u1ed5i xu\u1ed1ng 15 tu\u1ed5i 9 th\u00e1ng, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc l\u00e1i xe. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap thu h\u00fat th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp theo. <\/span>SB 605, HB 1088 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 M. Washington, Del. Feldmark) | SB 515, HB 436 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 A. Washington, Del. Fair)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n\u00f4i<\/span><\/b> Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro<\/span><\/b> - D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ea5p ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng "ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0ng" cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u sau b\u1ea7u c\u1eed trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu m\u00e1y ki\u1ec3m phi\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh n\u1ebfu sai. <\/span>SB 523, HB 40 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 M. Washington, Del. Kaiser)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n

\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n\u00f4i<\/span><\/b> \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Quy\u1ec1n B\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a Maryland \u2013<\/span><\/b> \u0110\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u1ea1i phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, <\/span>d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh vi \u0111e d\u1ecda ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u1eed tri, cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n cho nh\u1eefng c\u1eed tri kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi c\u1eed tri tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n.<\/span> Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Quy\u1ec1n B\u1ea7u c\u1eed li\u00ean bang n\u0103m 1965 mang t\u00ednh b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1eed tri Maryland \u2013 nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng may, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam. <\/a><\/span>SB 660, HB 800 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Sydnor, Del. Smith)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n

Ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n\u00f4i<\/span><\/b> M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed5 sung - <\/span><\/b>Nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1eadn sang c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd di ch\u00fac, Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n T\u00f2a \u00e1n Qu\u1eadn, Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n T\u00f2a \u00e1n Tr\u1ebb m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c qu\u1eadn. C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch n\u00e2ng cao ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Maryland b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 trao quy\u1ec1n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u00e2u xa.<\/span> HB 769 (Gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 Feldmark)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n\u00f4i<\/span><\/b> \u1ee6y ban D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t - <\/span><\/b>B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tranh c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u1ee7y ban th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ai \u0111ang quy\u00ean g\u00f3p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3. V\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n chi ra ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 \u1ee7y ban d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u1ee7y ban th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t.<\/span> SB 16, HB 792 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Kagan, Del. D. Jones)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n

Minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\nx<\/span><\/b> Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea7u c\u1eed - <\/span><\/b>Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang \u2014 vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed ch\u00ednh \u1edf Maryland \u2014 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea7u c\u1eed ti\u1ec3u bang (SBE) b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u SBE \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean ti\u1ec3u bang \u00edt nh\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. <\/span>SB 417, HB 459 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Hayes, Del. D. Jones)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\nx<\/span><\/b> Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn sau b\u1ea7u c\u1eed - <\/span><\/b>Sau m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed, c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ec3m phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ec3m phi\u1ebfu Ti\u1ec3u bang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Ki\u1ec3m phi\u1ebfu Li\u00ean bang n\u0103m 2022. D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ec3m phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, sau khi tham v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean Ti\u1ec3u bang, n\u1ebfu h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed. <\/span>SB 494, HB 471 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Kagan, Del. Fair)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n

\u00a0<\/span>C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\nx<\/span><\/b>Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nguy hi\u1ec3m cho m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u2013<\/span><\/b> Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t<\/span>\u202f<\/span>m\u1ecdi quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0<\/span>\u202f<\/span>s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n cho c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n0<\/span><\/b> Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p (AI) -\u00a0<\/span><\/b>Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng deepfake ho\u1eb7c do AI t\u1ea1o ra n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang cho SBE. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd trao cho SBE th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n g\u1eafn nh\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00f3 khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>SB 978 (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Hester)\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n0<\/span><\/b> Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p (AI) -\u00a0<\/span><\/b>Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span> c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00f3 do AI t\u1ea1o ra.\u00a0 <\/span>HB 872 (Del. Kaiser)\u00a0<\/em>"}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 theo d\u00f5i l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 2024<\/a>"}}]},"yoast_head":"\n2024 Legislative Review - Common Cause Maryland<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/maryland\/vi\/bai-viet\/danh-gia-lap-phap-nam-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2024 Legislative Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/maryland\/vi\/bai-viet\/danh-gia-lap-phap-nam-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Common Cause Maryland\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/maryland\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/common-cause-share-image.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/maryland\/articles\/2024-legislative-review\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/maryland\/articles\/2024-legislative-review\/\",\"name\":\"2024 Legislative Review - 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