{"id":22529,"date":"2024-09-03T14:15:21","date_gmt":"2024-09-03T18:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/?post_type=article&p=22529"},"modified":"2025-09-09T15:49:54","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T19:49:54","slug":"le-projet-2025-vise-a-nous-priver-de-notre-liberte-de-vote","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/fr\/articles\/project-2025-aims-to-strip-away-our-freedom-to-vote\/","title":{"rendered":"Le projet 2025 vise \u00e0 nous priver de notre libert\u00e9 de vote"},"template":"","class_list":["post-22529","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article_type-blog-post"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"Project 2025 could drastically alter the state of elections, voting rights, and democracy in America. ","featured_image":"","article_type":1103,"authors":"","related_issues":[110,169,167,2066,114],"related_work":[171,178],"location":null},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":"","name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_wysiwyg":{"content":"

Le projet 2025 repr\u00e9sente une menace importante pour notre d\u00e9mocratie<\/span><\/h3>\r\n

Qu'est-ce que le Projet 2025 ?<\/span><\/h3>\r\nProjet 2025<\/span><\/a> Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une strat\u00e9gie politique dangereuse, promue par des int\u00e9r\u00eats particuliers conservateurs. Elle pourrait menacer les libert\u00e9s fondamentales en \u00e9liminant les freins et contrepoids et en consolidant le pouvoir du pr\u00e9sident.<\/span>\r\n\r\nIl s\u2019agit d\u2019un programme de grande envergure qui toucherait tous les aspects de notre vie, des plus \u00e9loign\u00e9s <\/span>limiter l'acc\u00e8s aux soins d'avortement<\/span><\/a> \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle nationale <\/span>augmenter les imp\u00f4ts pour les familles de la classe moyenne<\/span><\/a>.<\/span>\r\n

Comment le projet 2025 menace-t-il nos droits de vote ?<\/span><\/h3>\r\nLe projet 2025 pourrait modifier radicalement la situation des \u00e9lections, du droit de vote et de la d\u00e9mocratie en Am\u00e9rique.<\/span>\r\n\r\nLa loi sur le droit de vote (Voting Rights Act, VRA) et la loi sur l'inscription nationale des \u00e9lecteurs (National Voter Registration Act, NVRA) \u0153uvrent ensemble pour prot\u00e9ger la libert\u00e9 de vote. Ces deux lois ont \u00e9t\u00e9 con\u00e7ues pour arr\u00eater ceux qui pourraient tenter d'emp\u00eacher le vote. Mais le projet 2025 affaiblirait l'application des deux lois en <\/span>d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement de la division des droits civils du minist\u00e8re de la Justice<\/b><\/a>, qui est responsable de l'application du VRA et du NVRA.<\/span>\r\n\r\nLe projet 2025 serait <\/span>commettre de simples erreurs dans le processus de vote infractions p\u00e9nales<\/b><\/a>.<\/b> The plan shifts responsibility for prosecuting election-related offenses from the Department of Justice's Civil Rights Division to the Criminal Division. This move would criminalize voter registration and ballot correction mistakes and open the door to sham investigations and aggressive prosecutions of voters and election officials.<\/span>\r\n\r\nLe projet 2025 serait <\/span>donner au gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral l'acc\u00e8s aux listes \u00e9lectorales des \u00c9tats<\/b><\/a>. Cela permettrait \u00e0 l\u2019administration de priver les \u00e9lecteurs de leurs droits en purgeant de mani\u00e8re agressive les listes \u00e9lectorales,<\/span> une tactique croissante de suppression des \u00e9lecteurs<\/span><\/a>Les \u00c9tats-Unis disposent toujours de l'un des syst\u00e8mes d'inscription des \u00e9lecteurs les plus d\u00e9centralis\u00e9s au monde. Les groupes anti-\u00e9lecteurs tentent d'exploiter les failles du syst\u00e8me d\u00e9partemental en supprimant des personnes des listes \u00e9lectorales.\u00a0<\/span>\r\n

Quel impact le projet 2025 aurait-il sur la d\u00e9sinformation et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e9lectorales ?<\/span><\/h3>\r\nLa d\u00e9sinformation \u00e9lectorale est un d\u00e9fi permanent pour notre d\u00e9mocratie. Le FBI et l\u2019Agence de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 et de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des infrastructures travaillent sans rel\u00e2che pour lutter contre la d\u00e9sinformation \u00e9lectorale et garantir que les \u00e9lecteurs disposent d\u2019informations exactes. <\/span>Le projet 2025 vise \u00e0 <\/b>faire d\u00e9railler ces efforts visant \u00e0 mettre fin \u00e0 la d\u00e9sinformation \u00e9lectorale<\/b><\/a>.<\/b>\r\n\r\nLe projet 2025 serait <\/b>restructurer le FBI<\/b><\/a> \u2013 y compris un mandat interdisant \u00e0 l\u2019agence de \u00ab s\u2019engager, en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, dans des activit\u00e9s li\u00e9es \u00e0 la lutte contre la diffusion de soi-disant fausses informations et de d\u00e9sinformation par des Am\u00e9ricains qui ne sont li\u00e9s \u00e0 aucune activit\u00e9 criminelle plausible \u00bb.<\/span>\r\n\r\nEn d\u2019autres termes, le projet 2025 emp\u00eacherait le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral d\u2019identifier et de signaler les fausses informations destin\u00e9es \u00e0 induire en erreur le public et de les transmettre aux plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux, aux gouvernements des \u00c9tats et au public. Cela comprend les fausses informations propag\u00e9es par des \u00c9tats-nations comme la Russie, la Chine ou l\u2019Iran et con\u00e7ues pour r\u00e9primer, intimider et influencer les \u00e9lecteurs.<\/span>\r\n\r\nLe projet 2025 serait \u00e9galement<\/b> d\u00e9manteler l'Agence de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 et des infrastructures<\/b><\/a>, en le d\u00e9pouillant de son autorit\u00e9 et en le transf\u00e9rant du D\u00e9partement de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 int\u00e9rieure. Les responsables \u00e9lectoraux des \u00c9tats d\u00e9pendent d\u00e9sormais des ressources et des conseils de l\u2019Agence de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 et d\u2019infrastructure consacr\u00e9s \u00e0 la s\u00e9curisation des \u00e9lections, dont ils font l\u2019\u00e9loge. Situ\u00e9e au sein du D\u00e9partement de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 int\u00e9rieure, la CISA travaille en \u00e9troite collaboration avec la communaut\u00e9 du renseignement pour se renseigner sur les cybermenaces dans le monde entier et pour transmettre ces informations aux \u00c9tats. En outre, la CISA propose divers outils pour renforcer et renforcer l\u2019infrastructure \u00e9lectorale des \u00c9tats. Le d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement de la CISA rendrait notre infrastructure \u00e9lectorale vuln\u00e9rable aux cyberattaques \u00e9trang\u00e8res et nationales.<\/span>\r\n\r\nCe plan impacte \u00e9galement le secteur priv\u00e9<\/span>. <\/b>Le projet 2025 punirait \u00e9galement les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s de m\u00e9dias sociaux qui limiteraient les fausset\u00e9s \u00e9lectorales sur leurs plateformes<\/b>,<\/span><\/a> les laissant vuln\u00e9rables aux poursuites judiciaires pour suppression de d\u00e9sinformation \u00e9lectorale.<\/span>\r\n

Que pouvons-nous faire ?<\/span><\/h3>\r\nLes menaces qui p\u00e8sent sur le droit de vote, les \u00e9lections et la fiabilit\u00e9 des informations ne sont qu\u2019une partie du plan \u2013 le projet 2025 vise \u00e0 laisser le prochain pr\u00e9sident r\u00e9publicain nous gouverner au lieu de nous repr\u00e9senter. Les \u00e9lecteurs m\u00e9ritent de savoir.<\/span>\r\n\r\nParlez \u00e0 votre famille et \u00e0 vos amis du Projet 2025 et partagez cette ressource sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux.<\/span>\r\n\r\nVous pouvez commencer par partager ce message informatif sur <\/span>Gazouillement<\/span><\/a>, <\/span>Fils<\/span><\/a>, ou <\/span>Facebook<\/span><\/a>.<\/span>"}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_featured_action","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_featured_action":{"action_to_show":"choose","image_side":"left","action":["{\"site_id\":\"1\",\"post_type\":\"act\",\"post_id\":24167}"],"title":"","summary":"","post_link":null,"secondary_link":null}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_add_component","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_add_component":null},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_work","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_work":{"heading":"Work","manually_curate":false,"work":null}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_related_articles","_acfe_flexible_toggle":"","component_related_articles":{"heading":"Updates","button_text":"See all Related Articles","manually_curate":false,"articles":null}}]},"yoast_head":"\nProject 2025 Aims to Strip Away Our Freedom to Vote - 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