{"id":12571,"date":"2018-04-09T14:45:27","date_gmt":"2018-04-09T14:45:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/articles\/to-strengthen-democracy-read-your-newspaper\/"},"modified":"2018-04-09T14:45:27","modified_gmt":"2018-04-09T14:45:27","slug":"to-strengthen-democracy-read-your-newspaper","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.commoncause.org\/de\/articles\/to-strengthen-democracy-read-your-newspaper\/","title":{"rendered":"To Strengthen Democracy, Read Your Newspaper"},"template":"","class_list":["post-12571","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article_type-blog-post"],"acf":{"details":{"summary":"Newspapers are facing unprecedented challenges at a time when independent and aggressive journalism is more important than ever.","featured_image":null,"article_type":1103,"authors":["{\"site_id\":\"1\",\"post_type\":\"person\",\"post_id\":8577}"],"related_issues":[134,136,2065],"related_work":false,"location":null},"sidebar":{"helper_enable_sidebar":false,"helper_media_contact":{"heading":"Media Contact","manually_enter_person":false,"person":null,"name":"","role":"","phone":"","email":""},"helper_links_downloads":{"heading":"Links & Downloads","links":null}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Millions of Americans have been alarmed, and rightly so, by President Trump\u2019s relentless attacks on the news media and his dismissal of stories that are critical of him and his administration as \u201cfake news.\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trump\u2019s assault raises the specter of a government crackdown on independent reporting. It comes as news organizations, particularly newspapers, are in crisis. Newspaper circulation has declined for 28 consecutive years and advertising revenue fell from $49 billion in 2006 to $18 billion in 2016. Many publishers, particularly in small and medium-sized cities, have answered the revenue decline with dramatic cuts to newsroom staffs, accelerating the decline in readership as a lack of coverage gives remaining readers less reason to renew their subscriptions.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A report over the weekend in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/story\/2018\/04\/08\/news-subscriptions-decline-donald-trump-voters-505605\">Politico<\/a>\u00a0suggests that the trends are working to Trump\u2019s benefit and likely played an important role in his election.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Using subscription data assembled by the Alliance for Audited Media, an industry group that tracks newspaper circulation, Politico reports that Trump ran strongest in 2016 in counties where newspaper circulation has declined most.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The major findings include:<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\r\n \t<li>Trump in 2016 polled better than fellow Republican Mitt Romney in 2012 in areas with fewer households subscribing to news outlets; he fared worse that Romney in areas with higher subscription rates.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Trump struggled against Hillary Clinton in places with more news subscribers: Counties in the top 10 percent of subscription rates were twice as likely to be carried by Clinton as those in the lowest 10 percent. Clinton was also more than 3.7 times as likely to beat Barack Obama\u2019s 2012 performance in counties in the top 10 percent of news subscribers compared to those in news deserts \u2013 the lowest 10 percent.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Trump\u2019s share of the vote tended to drop in accordance with the amount of homes with news subscriptions: For every 10 percent of households in a county that subscribed to a news outlet, Trump\u2019s vote share dropped by an average of 0.5 percentage points.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While print subscription numbers are declining, national news outlets like The New York Times and The Washington Post, both of which have been aggressive in covering the administration, report increases in their online subscriptions. Those advances cover only part of the revenue lost on the print product, however, and have not been matched on subscription sites run by news outlets that focus on local and regional coverage.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe collapse of local media institutions has kind of broken the foundation of political engagement in our country, which historically began at the local level,\" Lee Shaker, a political communications scholar at Portland State University, told Politico.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"There\u2019s a lot that we\u2019ve underestimated or overlooked in how people get information that has consequences for pretty broad things \u2014 not only whether you voted in the mayoral election, but whether you trust your neighbor or trust the government at all,\" Shaker added.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penny Abernathy, a University of North Carolina professor who has researched the decline of local news outlets, told Politico that as people give up their newspaper subscriptions, they become increasingly open to the unfiltered \u2013 and opinionated \u2013 messages that Trump sends on Twitter and other social media outlets.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trump\u2019s 50 million Twitter followers now exceed the total number of U.S. newspaper subscribers, which peaks at 38 million on Sundays.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u201cWithout having the newspaper as kind of \u2018true north\u2019 to point you to issues, you are left to look for other sources,\u201d Abernathy said. \u201cAnd because of the dramatic rise in social media, that ends up being your Facebook friends.\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">###<\/p>"}}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - 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