Election Reform

Election Day Registration

 

Click here to download a factsheet.

Click here to view the full text of the bill.

 

The system now.

Currently, Massachusetts voters must register 20 days prior to Election Day. More people are eligible to vote, but have not registered before the deadline. We can bridge the gap and increase voter registration by allowing people to register on Election Day.

 

Nine states allow same day registration and vote procedures, and North Dakota does not have any registration requirements. Since the early 1970’s, Maine, Minnesota, New Hampshire, and Wisconsin have allowed people to register to vote on Election Day. Currently, state legislators in Ohio, Nevada, North Carolina, Maryland, and Connecticut are seriously considering, and in some cases, close to instituting, this election reform.

 

Election Day Registration (EDR)

Enact legislation to permit Election Day voter registration.

 

The effects in recent years.

According to Demos (a non-partisan public policy research and advocacy organization founded in 2000) nine states currently have EDR or SDR. Maine, Minnesota and Wisconsin adopted EDR in the 1970s. Idaho, New Hampshire and Wyoming enacted Election Day Registration in 1994. Montana implemented EDR in 2006. In 2007, Iowa and North Carolina both enacted Same Day Registration—Iowa now allows registration and voting on Election Day, and North Carolina permits registration and voting during the state’s early voting period.

 

Inherent problems with current system.

Voter registration can be hard to remember. Massachusetts citizens have to register three weeks beforehand in order to be eligible.

 

With only a portion of Massachusetts citizens votings, the election results may be a skewed, or an inaccurate representation of the majority of Bay Staters.

 

The use of strict registrations rules, such as requiring in-person registration during limited weekday hours, effectively limits the participation of many eligible voters who are not able to take time off work to register to vote. This affects a significant number of low and moderate income citizens who are unable to afford the financial burden of registering beforehand.

 

According to Secretary of the Commonwealth William Francis Galvin, about half of all Massachusetts citizens were registered to vote in the 2004 election. Approximately 4,098,634 Bay Staters were registered to vote while 2,000,062 citizens were unenrolled. (http://www.sec.state.ma.us/ele/eleenr/enridx.htm)

 

How it would work.

Enact Election Day registration at the polling place. Any U.S. citizen 18 or older (on or before election day) who is a resident of Massachusetts can register with a driver’s license, learner’s permit, or state-issued ID card -- thereby enabling them to vote on regular ballots.

 

Eliminate the use of Affirmations of Current and Continuous Residence and have them vote using Election Day registration instead. Also, eliminate the use of all provisional ballots unless a person can not provide the information/identification necessary for Election Day registration.